- Location: Benghazi– Libya
- Year: 2021
- Client: Privet
- Designer: MUFTAH Design
- Site Area: 800 m2
- Built-up area: 450 m2
- Use: Residential
- Phase: Design
- Role: Project Architect

Bustan Residence: Where timeless tradition meets modern elegance, creating a serene sanctuary at the heart of Benghazi.
Introduction
Bustan Residence, located in the heart of Benghazi, is a contemporary interpretation of traditional Libyan architecture, seamlessly blending cultural heritage with modern living. Designed by Muftah Design, the residence's name, "Bustan," meaning "orchard" or "garden," reflects its central courtyard and lush landscaping that evoke serenity and a sense of retreat.
Location and Climate
Situated in Benghazi, Bustan Residence is designed to thrive in the region's arid climate. The design tackles challenges of extreme temperatures, leveraging natural ventilation, shading, and carefully chosen materials to create a comfortable and sustainable living environment.
Cultural Context
The residence draws inspiration from Libyan courtyard houses, reinterpreting their design principles for modern needs. The integration of private outdoor spaces, natural materials, and cultural motifs reflects a deep respect for local traditions while catering to contemporary lifestyles.
Design Philosophy
The Bustan Residence is a celebration of harmony between architecture and nature. Muftah Design envisioned a home that offers tranquility and functionality, rooted in cultural authenticity.
Architectural Approach
The architectural composition is centered around a landscaped courtyard, reminiscent of traditional orchards. The courtyard becomes the heart of the residence, fostering connections between indoor and outdoor spaces while enhancing natural light and airflow.
Spatial Organization
The residence comprises two levels, organized as follows:
Ground Floor:
- A grand entrance leads into a spacious foyer and open-plan living and dining areas, both overlooking the central courtyard.
- A guest salon, private sitting area, and a modern, fully equipped kitchen enhance functionality and social interaction.
- Service areas include a laundry room, maid's quarters, and storage spaces.
First Floor:
- Private quarters feature a luxurious master suite with a walk-in wardrobe, an en-suite bathroom, and a private office.
- Two additional bedrooms with en-suite bathrooms open to terraces, offering views of the lush courtyard.
- An integrated gym and wellness space emphasize health and relaxation.
Outdoor Spaces
The design extends to the outdoors with a swimming pool, shaded terraces, and a barbecue area. These spaces, surrounded by greenery, echo the concept of a "bustan" and serve as areas for recreation and contemplation.
Sustainability and Innovation
Bustan Residence integrates environmental consciousness and modern innovation:
- Passive Cooling: Courtyard design and shading elements reduce reliance on mechanical cooling systems.
- Sustainable Materials: Locally sourced stone and wood minimize the ecological footprint.
- Energy Efficiency: Strategic window placements and insulation ensure energy conservation.
Impact on the Community
The residence is a beacon of sustainable, culturally responsive design in Benghazi. It serves as a prototype for merging traditional Libyan architectural concepts with contemporary living requirements, demonstrating the potential for environmentally and culturally conscious residential projects.
Conclusion
Bustan Residence stands as a modern sanctuary that honors Libya’s architectural traditions. By integrating lush greenery, thoughtful design, and cultural elements, it offers a harmonious living experience, embodying the timeless essence of a “bustan” while paving the way for innovative architectural practices in the region.





